Life caught up with
me these last two weeks so I will have to continue the Zika & Wolbachia miniseries in the next post.
Logo credit |
On Saturday I had the pleasure of
participating in a BioBlitz at Cabrillo National Monument in San Diego, CA.
This event was part of the National Parks BioBlitz series to celebrate the 100th
anniversary of the National Parks System. What is a BioBlitz you ask? A BioBlitz
is a 24-hour survey of the plants and animals that live in a defined area.
Scientists specializing in everything from plants to mammals, birds, and
insects convene and document their findings as a series of observations. While
the goals of a BioBlitz are to document the biodiversity of a given area, they
also serve to introduce the public to the flora and fauna of a specific place.
Could a BioBlitz be conducted in your backyard? Definitely.
During Saturday’s BioBlitz I was a member of
the invertebrate team and helped survey for insects, primarily beetles. For entomologists,
the BioBlitz can be a time consuming process. Unlike ornithologists that
document sightings with photographs and can usually provide species
identifications on the spot, entomologists need to collect and curate their
specimens before identifications can be made. I collected throughout the day
and sorted and pinned my specimens by 9pm. At 9:10pm I was running out of gas
at a time when I needed it most, to start identifying. Do I sound like I am
complaining here? I may be - just a little. The main reason is that identifying
insects can be extremely time consuming. While there are some entomologists
that invest huge amounts of time becoming familiar with the insects of a given region,
this is often a thankless effort. And thus, people with this level of expertise
are few and far between. Would I like to be one of these people? Yes. Do I have
the time it takes to accomplish this? No. One of the reasons I don’t is because,
unfortunately, these efforts are not often valued by employers and granting agencies.
As a youngish scientist I invest my time collecting data for projects
that have a chance of getting funded and being published in high profile
journals. I do this to keep my scientific career afloat. I am a little torn about this method of prioritization, and have set a goal to invest at least a few
hours every week (or two) with the beetles in my backyard.
I am not the only one that finds this
upsetting, not to mention detrimental to scientific research in general. This
was brought to my attention most recently by an article in Scientific American
highlighting the loss of natural history courses at colleges and universities. Natural history classes such as botany (plants), entomology
(insects), ornithology (birds), ichthyology (fishes), and herpetology
(amphibians and reptiles), provide students with the nitty gritty of a specific
group of organisms, an overview of their diversity, and how to identify them. The
level of identification expertise is usually broad, but provides the foundation
for continued refinement. The article highlighted the findings of a recent study published in BioScience
that revealed that while over 90% of scientists agreed that natural history was
important to their field, young scientists felt under prepared in this area.
What does a frustrated entomologist do? Tell
stories and find a way to communicate the relevance of a name, a species
description, and a sound identification.
I am also a newly minted aunt. Much of my time
in the last two weeks has been devoted to my sister and brother-in-law during
the birth of my nephew, Matteo Karolos Castañeda. I could not be more proud.
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